Ububiko bw'ivyuma
Ububiko bw’ivyuma vy’ivyuma ni ikibanza c’ububiko bw’ibintu vy’ubuhinga bwa none cubatswe n’ivyuma vy’uburebure buhambaye, bifise ubushobozi bwiza cane - ubushobozi n’ugukomera. Ifata ubuhinga bwo guhingura ibintu, igihe gito co kwubaka, ishobora kwihuta kwubakwa, kandi ishobora gushitsa ivya nkenerwa vy’ikibanza kinini-span mu nganda zitandukanye, ibikoresho, n’ibindi. Urubiko rufise umuti mwiza n’ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’umuyaga, kandi inyuma y’ubuvuzi bw’ugurwanya - kandi burafise igiciro kirekire c’ibikorwa n’igiciro c’ugukingira bike. Uburinzi bwayo n’inguvu zayo - kuzigama bituma iba ihitamwo ryiza ku bigo kugira ngo vyagure ubushobozi bwavyo bwo kubika.
Igicuruzwa Intangamarara
Ibintu Insobanuro
Ububiko bw’ivyuma vy’ivyuma ni amahitamwo meza ku bibanza vy’ububiko vy’ubuhinga bwa none kubera ubushobozi bwavyo bwo gukora neza be n’uguhingura ibintu bishobora guhinduka. Mbere na mbere, inkomezi nyinshi n’imiterere y’uburemere buke ni vyo bitandukanya. Steel irafise inkomezi nyinshi cane kandi irashobora guhangana n’imitwaro myinshi, igatuma ububiko bw’ububiko bukomera cane. Muri ico gihe nyene, icuma kiraremereye cane, ivyo bikaba bigabanya uburemere bwose bw’iyo nyubakwa, bigabanya ibisabwa kugira ngo umushinge ube, kandi birabereye ku bijanye n’ibintu bitandukanye vy’ubutaka.
Ica kabiri, ubwubatsi bwihuta ni ubundi buryo bukomeye bw’ububiko bw’ivyuma. Kubera ko ibihimba vy’icuma bishirwa imbere y’igihe mu ruganda, bikeneye gusa gukoranirizwa aho hantu, bikaba bigabanya cane inzira y’ubwubatsi. Ugereranije n’inyubakwa za kera za beton, ubwo bubiko burashobora kurangira mu ndwi canke mu mezi, ivyo bikaba ari vyiza cane cane ku masosiyete akeneye kwagura ubushobozi bwo kubika, bikaba bifasha kugabanya igihe hagati y’ubwubatsi n’ibikorwa.
Ku bijanye n’uguhinduka kw’imiterere, ububiko bw’imiterere y’ivyuma burashobora gushika ku bibanza binini binini-span, kugabanya umubare w’inkingi zo mu mutima, no guha amashirahamwe ububiko bushobora guhinduka. Dushingiye ku vyo bikenewe vy’ukuri, imiterere y’imbere ishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo imenyere ivy’ububiko bw’ibintu bitandukanye n’ibikorwa bitandukanye.
Ikindi, ububiko bw’imiterere y’ivyuma na bwo nyene burafise n’umutingito mwiza cane n’ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’umuyaga, ivyo bikaba bituma bibereye ahantu umuntu ashobora gushikirwa n’ivyago vy’ivyaduka. Inyuma y’aho arwanya - Guharura no kurwanya - ubuvuzi, icuma gifise uburebure bw’igihe kirekire- igihe kirekire c’ikirere n’ibisabwa vyo gusanasana bike, ubuzima buramba n’ibiciro vyo gusanasana bike.
Ubwa nyuma, ubwo bwoko bw’ububiko na bwo nyene burakunda ibidukikije n’inguvu- gucukura. Ico cuma gishobora gusubirwamwo 100% kandi nta n’umwanda w’ubwubatsi ukoreshwa. Iyo ifatanijwe n’ibikoresho vyo gukingira ubushuhe, irashobora kurushirizaho kugabanya inguvu no kwubahiriza ingingo ngenderwako z’inyubako z’iterambere riramvye.
Ibimenyetso vy'ibicuruzwa
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1. Ibibanza |
1) Turashobora gutanga ubwoko bwose bw’inyubakwa y’ububiko bw’ivyuma, inyubakwa y’ivyuma, inyubakwa y’ivyuma, inzu y’ivyuma, inyubakwa y’ivyuma, garage., n’ibindi, |
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2) Turashobora kandi gukora no gutegura ibice bishasha hakurikijwe ibishushanyo vy’abaguzi n’ingero zitomoye. |
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2.Ibisobanuro
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1) Ingano: MOQ ni 100m2, ubugari X uburebure X uburebure, uburebure bw'igisenge |
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2) Ubwoko: Gutembagaza, slope y’imirongo ibiri, slope ya muti; Igihe kimwe, ibiri -span, Multi{2}}span, igorofa imwe, igorofa zibiri! |
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3) Ishingiro: Ivyumba n'ivyuma vy'umushinge |
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4) Inkingi n’umurongo: Ibikoresho Q345(S355JR) canke Q235(S235JR), vyose birahuza. Umusaraba ugororotse - igice canke umusaraba uhinduka - igice! |
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5) Gucapura: X{1}} ubwoko canke V- ubwoko canke ubundi bwoko bw'ubwoko bwakozwe mu mfuruka, umuyoboro uzunguruka, n'ibindi |
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6) C canke zplilin: Ubwinshi uvuye kuri C120~C320, Z100~Z200 |
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7) Igipande c'ivyuma: Igipande c'icuma c'ibara rimwe--0.326~0.8mm (uw'ubwaguke bwa 1150mm), canke igipande c'umukate gifise EPS, ROCK WOOL, PU n'ibindi bikoresho vyo gukingira 50mm~100mm, |
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8) Ibikoresho: Semi{1}} imikanda y'izuba igaragara, ibikoresho vy'amazi, umuyoboro w'amazi, umugende w'amazi, n'ibindi |
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9) Inyuma: Ibicapo bibiri vy'Ipaintima ya Anti{1}} Ibarabara! |
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10) Packing: Igikoresho nyamukuru c’icuma ata muzigo upakiye mu 40’OT, umuzigo w’igisenge n’uruhome mu 40’HQ! |
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3. Ivyiyumviro vy'imiterere |
Niba ukeneye ko tubahingura, pls turaduha iyi parametere hamwe n'ubunini bw'ibintu: |
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1) umuzigo uri ku gisenge(KN/M2) |
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2) Umuvuduko w'umuyaga (KM/H) |
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3) Umuzigo w'isonga (KG/M2) |
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| 4) Umuzigo w'umutingito nimba ufise | |
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5) Amadirisho y'inzugi n'amadirisho |
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6) Crane (niba yavyiyumviriye), igihe c’uguterura, uburebure bw’ivyuma, ubushobozi bwo guterura bwa max, umuvuduko w’amaguru n’umuvuduko w’uruziga! |
Amabwirizwa y'ugushiramwo
Amabwirizwa n’ibishushanyo vy’ido n’ido, biherekejwe n’amafoto yo gushiramwo, bizotangwa ku nyubakwa z’ububiko bw’ivyuma imbere y’igihe. Iyi ntambwe -by-Iyo igenewe kumenya neza ko mbere n’abakozi batagira ubuhinga bwihariye bashobora gutahura ingene boshiramwo neza iyo nyubakwa. Hamwe n’ayo mabwirizwa, uburyo bwo gushiramwo buraca bugororotse kandi bukora neza, bikagabanya ubushobozi bwo gukora amakosa canke guteba. Muri LUTUO, twiyemeje kumenya neza ko abakiriya bacu baronka infashanyo n’ubuyobozi bakeneye kugira ngo bashobore gushiramwo neza inyubakwa zabo z’ububiko bw’ivyuma.
Gupakira no kurungika
Turakoresha ibipande vy’icuma mu gupfunyika, ivyo bikaba bitanga umuzigo woroshe no kubikuraho. Ibikoresho vyose bipakirwa neza kuri ivyo bipande vy’ugutwara, kandi igikoresho co gutwara imodoka gifise uburebure bw’amafuti 40 gikoreshwa mu gutwara neza kandi bitekanye.
Inkuru zacu
Kubera ko haciye nk’imyaka 10 y’iterambere, ikibanza cacu c’ubuhinga ubu gifise uburebure bwose hamwe 70.000 ㎡, igipimo c’ubudandaji ca LUT ni inyubakwa itandukanye y’ivyuma, nk’amahugurwa y’imiterere y’ivyuma, ububiko, inyubakwa nyinshi, inzu y’imbere, inzu y’ibikoresho, n’imiterere y’ibikoresho binini, INTAMBWE YO GUSHIRAHO AMABWIRIZWA N’IBIMENYETSO, n’ibindi. Uretse, turahingura kandi ivyuma bitandukanye vy’ivyuma AMAKURU Y’IKIBAZO, nk’ivyuma vya H{5}} ubwoko bw’icuma, urupapuro rw’icuma c’ibara, C{6}} ubwoko bw’ubwoko bwa Z- ubwoko bwa Z{7}} ubwoko bw’igorofa, ubwoko butandukanye bwa WINDOWS & DOORS, hamwe n’umurongo w’icuma n’inkingi y’icuma. Ibintu vyacu nyamukuru bishobora guca mu mice itatu, ari yo nyubakwa ziremereye z’ivyuma, inyubakwa z’imiterere y’ivyuma vy’agaciro n’inyubakwa z’imbere. Ubushobozi bwo guhingura buri mwaka ku bwoko butandukanye bw’inyubakwa burashobora gushika ku bilo 1000 ku kwezi.
Ikibazo
1: Ivyo bikoresho vy’inyubako birakomeye gute?
Ivyo bikoresho vy’inyubako birafise ubushobozi bwinshi cane. Kubera ko ikoresha ivyuma vy’uburebure burengeye - y’inkomezi, irafise ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ugusenya neza kandi ishobora guhangana n’ugusenyuka kw’umuyaga, imvura n’ibidukikije bikomeye igihe kirekire. Ico cuma caravuwe n’imiti irwanya - kugira ngo kigumize ubutungane bw’imiterere igihe kirekire mu bice vy’ubukonje, imvura canke vyinshi -, bigabanya ingorane zo gukura kw’ibikoresho n’ugusaza. Mu gukoresha mu buryo busanzwe, ubuzima bwo kwubaka burashobora gushika ku myaka mirongo, mu gihe bisaba ko umuntu adafungura neza no gusanasana. Mu gihe kirekire, ni igiciro{7}} uburyo bwo gukora.
2: Iyo nyubakwa yoba ishobora guhangana n’ibihe bibi?
Ego cane, imiterere y’iyi nyubakwa irashobora kwihanganira neza ibihe bibi. Kubera inkomezi nyinshi z’icuma, irafise umuyaga ukomeye n’umutingito, ivyo bikaba ari vyiza cane cane gukoreshwa mu bice bishobora gukoreshwa mu biza. Ubushobozi n’ubukomezi bw’icuma na vyo nyene biratuma bishobora gusenyura neza umukazo no kugabanya ingorane z’imibumbe mu gihe c’imitingito canke imiyaga ikomeye. Ivyo bituma iyo nyubakwa ishobora kuguma ihagaze neza mu bihe bikomeye kandi igatanga umutekano mwiza ku bintu vyabitswe.
3: Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu yubake?
Ugereranije n’inyubakwa za kera, igihe c’ubwubatsi c’iyi nyubakwa kiragabanuka cane. Kubera ko igice kinini c’ivyo bihimba bishirwa imbere y’igihe mu ruganda, birakenewe ko umuntu akoranya gusa ku kibanza, akagabanya n’imigenderanire iteye ubwoba. Muri rusangi, igihe c’ubwubatsi kidasanzwe kivana n’urugero n’uburemere bw’umugambi, ariko akenshi biraheza bikarangira mu mezi make. Uyu ni umuti mwiza cane ku masosiyete akeneye kwagura ningoga umwanya wo kubika canke kwubaka ibikoresho bishasha.
4: Mbega iyo nyubakwa yoba ihinduka?
Birahinduka cane. Ubwo bwoko bw’inyubakwa burashobora gutegurwa no guhindurwa bivanye n’ivyo bikenewe vy’ukuri kugira ngo bishobore gushitsa ibisabwa n’ikoreshwa ritandukanye. Ikibanza c’imbere gishobora gushika ku gihe kinini n’inkingi- ubuhinga bwo gukora, gutanga ikibanza kinini co kubika no gukora. Yaba ikoreshejwe mu nganda, mu vy’ubuhinga canke ibindi bikoresho, imiterere y’imbere ishobora guhindurwa neza kugira ngo imenyere ku vyo akeneye bitandukanye nk’ubwoko bw’ibintu n’imiterere y’ibikoresho. Muri ico gihe nyene, ukwaguka muri kazoza na kwo nyene kurabereye, kandi iyo nyubakwa irashobora gusanurwa canke igakwiragizwa nk’uko bikenewe kugira ngo umuntu ashobore kuguma afise uguhinduranya - ijambo ry’igihe kirekire.
5: Mbega igiciro co gusanasana ni kinini?
Igiciro co gusanasana ni gito cane. Kubera ko ivyo bintu vyavuwe n’imiti irwanya {{1} =} Gutera no kurwanya -rushi, ubushobozi bw’icuma burakomeye cane, burashobora kuguma bukora igihe kirekire, kandi ntibushikirwa bitagoranye n’ibidukikije vyo hanze. Ugereranije n’inyubakwa za kera, inyubakwa z’imiterere y’ivyuma zisaba ko umuntu ashobora kuyibungabunga cane no kuzibungabunga, kandi ni ngombwa gusa gusuzuma kugira ngo uruhande rutangirwe canke rusenyuke. Ku bw’ivyo, mu gihe kirekire, ibiciro vy’inyubako vy’ubwo bwoko bw’inyubako birarushirizaho gucungirwa, bikagabanya umuzigo w’igiciro c’ibikorwa vy’ishirahamwe.
6: Ni gute ukuntu iyo nyubakwa ikora neza mu bidukikije?
Ku bijanye n’ugukingira ibidukikije, inyungu z’ubwo bwoko bw’inyubakwa ziraboneka cane. Mbere na mbere, ivyuma ubwavyo ni ikintu gishobora gusubirwamwo gishobora gusubirwamwo 100% kandi kigashitsa ku rugero rw’inyubakwa z’icatsi kibisi. Ica kabiri, imyanda mikeyi iraterwa mu gihe c’ubwubatsi, ivyo bikaba bigabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije ugereranyije n’inyubakwa za kera. Ikindi, ubwo bwoko bw’inyubako burashobora kandi gufatanya n’ibikoresho vyo gukingira ubushuhe bwo muri iki gihe kugira ngo bifashe mu kugabanya inguvu zikoreshwa mu bikorwa, cane cane mu bijanye n’ubushuhe bw’ubushuhe bw’ubushuhe bw’ubushuhe, ivyo bikaba bishobora gutuma inguvu zikora neza cane.
7: Mbega ishobora gushitsa ivya nkenerwa mu bubiko binini?
Vy'ukuri. Ubwo bwoko bw’inyubakwa burashobora gushika ku ntumbero nini -span, ata muzigo w’imbere-kugira inkuta, no gutanga ikibanza kinini c’ahantu hafunguye, kikaba ari co ciza cane co kubika ibintu binini canke vyinshi vy’ibintu vyinshi. Yaba ari ibikoresho vy’inganda, imodoka canke ibicuruzwa vyinshi vy’ubuhinga, uguhingura ubwo bwoko bw’inyubakwa birashobora guhura n’ivyo ububiko bunini bukenewe. Ikindi, ugutegura ikirere birashobora gukorwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu bucuruzi, kugira ngo inch yose y’ikirere ishobore gukoreshwa neza kugira ngo ububiko bube bwiza.
Imisoro ishushe: ububiko bw’ivyuma vy’ivyuma, abahinguzi b’ibikoresho vy’ivyuma vy’icumi vy’ivyuma, abagurisha, uruganda
Ushobora Kandi
Wohereze Itohoza
